HTTP Status Codes

The response codes worth memorizing, grouped by class, with when to use each.

2xx — Success

200 OK
Standard success with a body
201 Created
A resource was created (return its location)
202 Accepted
Accepted for async processing
204 No Content
Success, nothing to return

3xx — Redirect

301 Moved Permanently
Permanent new URL (SEO-safe)
302 Found
Temporary redirect
304 Not Modified
Use your cached copy

4xx — Client error

400 Bad Request
Malformed request
401 Unauthorized
Not authenticated
403 Forbidden
Authenticated but not allowed
404 Not Found
No such resource
409 Conflict
State conflict (e.g. version clash)
422 Unprocessable
Valid syntax, failed validation
429 Too Many Requests
Rate limited — back off

5xx — Server error

500 Internal Server Error
Unhandled failure
502 Bad Gateway
Upstream returned garbage
503 Service Unavailable
Overloaded or down — retry later
504 Gateway Timeout
Upstream too slow